Posts Tagged ‘asthma’

Asthma Medical Treatment and Therapy Method

Asthma Medical Treatment Step by Step

The most important goals in asthma treatment are:

1. Asymptomatic (accumulations, cough, difficulty in breathing, night awaking)
2. No disease-related impairment of physical, mental and intellectual development in children and adolescents
3. No disease-related impairment of physical and social activities in daily life
4. No progression of disease
5. No emergency treatment
6. No side effects from medication

The asthma treatment is medication. Asthma medicine drugs are preferably administered by inhalation. This can be done in different ways, namely as a long-term medication and medication as needed. The long-term medication is used for long-term control of symptoms, the need for medication only for acute onset of asthma symptoms.

In bronchial asthma are used among other inhaled Beta-2-agonists such as fenoterol or inhaled cortisone sprays. In order to reach affected by asthma, optimal dosage, to put physicians in the long-term medication often to the level of drug therapy. This depends on disease severity.

What Can Asthma Patient Do Yourself

The asthma treatment, however, is not just about taking medication. There are some things you can do yourself :
Asthma Training : Attend an asthma education. There you will learn, among other things the right way with a peak flow meter and how to take your medicine correctly inhaled.
Proper breathing technique : Another component of asthma education is how to breathe properly. There you practice breathing with pursed lips (Lip brake), the mucus abzuhusten correctly and the use of tapping massage. The aim of this training is to learn self-treatment measures. This allows you to gain confidence in dealing with your illness.
Asthma diary : Keep a log book (asthma)-diary in which to enter the measurements of the peak-flow meter. To anticipate whether the therapy is sufficient, or by using a doctor should be adjusted.
Asthma emergency plan : Compile with your physician an emergency plan. So you can prevent serious asthma attacks.
Attraction materials : Avoid attraction materials, to which you react hypersensitively.
Nicotine : Don’t smoke and avoid smoke-filled rooms where possible.
Infections : Pay attention to healthy teeth and nose beside caves, infections in these areas can adversely affect the asthma.
Asthma Medicines : Take the doctor medications (prescribed control medications) to prevent asthma attacks, even if you are feeling healthy!
Cause : Find out and in what circumstances the attack, and try to avoid such situations.
Drink : Drink plenty of fluids to make the mucus thinner.
Climate : A climate change (sea-air or high mountains) can be helpful in an allergic component.
Asthma Sport : Drive regularly perseverance sport.  If complaints are triggered by the efforts, it is advisable to take the medication prescribed by doctors for a few minutes prior to physical stress. Swimming is best suited to asthmatics. Used by regular exposure to the bronchi of the increased respiration. This also improves your physical condition.
Overweight : If you are overweight, try to lose a few pounds.
Relaxation : Relaxation techniques such as biofeedback may help to better deal with stress or anxiety.
Inoculate : Let vaccinate against infections of the upper respiratory tract vaccination (influenza, pneumococcus).

Alternative Methods for Asthma Treatment

In recent years, enjoying alternative treatments in asthma treatment is very popular. These methods are not a substitute for drug therapy, but they can help in some cases. Some asthma treatment methods (such as autologous therapy) but also with risks, such as a severe allergic reaction connected.

How to Diagnose Asthma Disease ?

Important asthma diagnosis is the exact description of problem :

• What symptoms occur ?
• When did the symptoms occur ?
• Are there things or situations that trigger or aggravate the symptoms ?
• Do you have allergies or hay fever
• What are the psychosocial stress are available ?

On asthma suspicion, the doctor will examine and check your lung function. While the interception of the lung is a whistling or hissing sound on the exhale (wheeze and hum). The dynamics of respiration is measured by spirometry or Bodyplethysmografie and determine the gas content of the blood.

During bronchial asthma diagnosis investigation, the physician doctor examined using a small device (peak-flow meters) the highest flow velocity of the air during a forced exhalation. This device is also important for the self-measurement at home. An X-ray examination of the lungs is carried out in asthma diagnosis to rule out other diseases that also cause shortness of breath and Read more…

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Causes of Asthma Attack and Symptoms

The exact causes of asthma are still unknown. Firstly, genetic factors and environmental influences in the development of athma disease play a role. In addition, include allergic respiratory symptoms such as hay fever among the strongest risk factors for asthma development.

The exact interaction between genetic factors and various risk factors in the first years of life, which eventually leads to the development of asthma, but is known only in its infancy.

When asthma attack the bronchial inflammation irritated swells considerably. An increased production of tenacious mucus narrows the airways further. In addition, stretches muscles of the smaller airways (bronchi and bronchioles), together spasmodically. These processes complicate breathing, especially exhaling, and worsen the oxygenation of the body.

Asthma causes because various stimuli can trigger acute asthma attack :

• Non-specific stimuli: All asthmatics are a number of stimuli (triggering stimuli affected). These include physical exertion, cold, cigarette smoke, perfumes and air pollution.
• Specific stimuli are mainly pollen, dust, animal dander, mold and some foods. These attractions are called allergens.
• Other factors include inflammation respiratory tract, caused by viruses or bacteria, or certain pain killers (e.g. acetylsalicylic acid / aspirin).

We must distinguish between bronchial asthma disease and acute asthma attack. The symptoms of asthma depend Read more…

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Allergic and Endogenous Asthma Bronchiale Description

Asthma Bronchiale Description

Asthma bronchiale (simply known as Asthma) is a chronic inflammation of airways (bronchial tubes). The mucosa reacts hypersensitive to various stimuli and swells. In addition, lung produce mucus in bronchial asthma. The consequences are recurrent attacks of breathlessness, cough and shortness of breath. Between them also longer symptom-free intervals. For more severe symptoms occur more frequently, or even courses constantly, and can lead to a significant reduction of working capacity.

In principle, a distinction is made between allergic asthma(extrinsic) and nonallergic asthma (intrinsic or endogenous).

Allergic Asthma / Extrinsic Asthma
Up to 80 percent asthma cases triggered by an allergy. The frequency of these forms asthma in children and young adults occurs. The majority of asthmatics suffer from allergic rhinitis or atopic dermatitis (eczema). Common triggers of attacks in allergic asthma have allergies to pet hair or dust mites. Rarely seizures are caused by food or medication.

Nonallergic Asthma / Endogenous Asthma
30 to 50 percent of adults have an endogenous asthma. Frequently, these individuals also polyps in the nose or sinus inflammation. Allergies are not detectable. Endogenous asthma symptoms caused by infections Read more…

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