Several Pneumonia Causes in Children Respiratory System

Description of Pneumonia in Child & Baby

Pneumonia is an inflammation of lung tissue and respiratory system in the chest of child. Depending on which parts are involved in the respiratory system, we distinguish between different types of pneumonia. If the respiratory system with adjacent lung fabric is concerned, it is called bronchopneumonia. However, if a segment or lobe of the lung tissue affected, it is called the segment or lobar pneumonia.

Description of pneumonia are among the most frequent lower respiratory infection diseases in childhood. Often pneumonia as a complication of colds bronchitis. But it can also be added to general illness, such as cystic fibrosis or measles. The pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children cause lower respiratory infections.

Infectious Agents as Causes of Pneumonia

The cause of pneumonia in infants, babies and children may be infectious agents (viruses, bacteria, fungi mushroom), certain chemical materials and antigen-antibody reactions (immune reaction). For pneumonia causes by infectious agents, the transfer takes place mainly as a droplet infection (sneezing, cough, speaking).

This pneumonia can be either a primary attack of the child or follow a harmless cold. Also a bacterial infection after a pneumonia (viral pneumonia), caused by viruses is possible. Newborn children and babies get sick also with pneumonia with atypical pneumonia pathogens such as Chlamydia, Listeria, or Pneumocystis.

Fungi mushroom : By mushrooms (fungi) caused pneumonias are rare and occur rather with humans with weakened immune defense, children with an immune defect and with earlyborn.
Pneumonia Viruses : Most pneumonias are caused by viruses. These include, for example, respiratory syncytial virus (RS virus), influenza virus and adenovirus. Particularly babies can get sick heavily with a RSV pneumonia.
Pneumonia Bacteria : Bacteria can cause pneumonia. In general, the general signs of inflammation are much more pronounced than in virally induced lung inflammation. Thus, pneumonia bacteria for example, pneumococci, streptococci, staphylococcus aureus, or causing bacteria Haemophilus influenzae severe bacterial pneumonia.