Causes Bronchitis and Diagnosis in Children
Viruses are the most common pathogens of bronchitis causes in children, especially RS virus (in infants), rhino virus, coxsackie, influenza, parainfluenza (para influenza), and adeno-viruses.
Common bacterial pathogens of bronchitis, chlamydia, pneumococcal, mycoplasma, Haemophilus influenzae, Mocarelle catarrhalis and staphylococci. An infection caused by fungi occurs only very rarely, but possible. Then it usually weakens the immune system.
Causes of chronic bronchitis in children and babies include:
* Allergies
* Previous infections such as measles
* Congenital malformations of the airways
* Heart defects
* CF (cystic fibrosis)
* Intense chemical irritants such as smoke or hydrogen sulfide
* Immune system weakness
The diagnosis of each bronchitis form can just ask a bronchitis doctor for child or bronchitis physician at your nearest hospital or medical centre. Bring your child to the physician immediately or call an ambulance when it visibly struggling for breath and bluish skin (risk of oxygen deficiency discolored). It is not always basic Read more…
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Categories: Lower Respiratory Infections
Tags: acute bronchitis, baby children, causes, chronic bronchitis, diagnosis, respiratory track infection
Different Bronchitis Types in Children
A common disease in children is acute, chronic or obstructive (asthma), inflammation of the bronchial mucosa, the bronchitis. The bronchi are bifurcation of the trachea in the lungs are lined with mucous membrane and have cartilaginous portions. Acute bronchitis can also be the forerunner of other infectious disease. Chicken pox, scarlet fever, whooping cough, measles, or begin as acute bronchitis.
Different Bronchitis Types in Children and Baby
Acute Bronchitis
There are different types of bronchitis. Acute bronchitis is a very common childhood disease in the offspring may even occur several times per year. It follows on from inflammation of the nose and throat area. In baby and child, acute bronchitis resolves after two weeks. Such an inflammation of the upper airways is usually caused by various pathogens :
* Viruses, including Respiratory Sinzytial (RS), adeno, coxsackie, influenza and parainfluenza viruses,
* Bacteria, e.g. Streptococci, pneumococci or Haemophilus influenzae,
* Mushrooms
Obstructive bronchitis (asthmatic bronchitis)
Acute bronchitis can develop into an obstructive bronchitis infants, if they narrow the airways. Above all, babies and young children are affected. The mucous membranes swell up Read more…
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Categories: Lower Respiratory Infections
Tags: baby children, respiratory track infection, types
Acute Bronchitis Causes and Description
Acute Bronchitis Description
Acute bronchitis is an inflammation in the larger branching airways (trachea and bronchi). Depending on which section is concerned, this is also called tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, bronchitis or bronchiolitis. Bronchitis acute usually arises in connection with a cold or flu. Acute bronchitis is usually harmless, but is often accompanied by a nagging cough.
The acute infections of the upper airways which include acute bronchitis, are the most frequent diseases. Adults suffer an average of two until three times annualy with acute bronchitis. An accumulation of these and other cold diseases are found mainly in spring and autumn. Affected are frequent children, older humans and people with immune deficiency.
Acute Bronchitis Causes
There are several pathogens that can cause acute bronchitis. These are several acute bronchitis causes :
Viruses : In about 90 percent of the cases is a cold, which is caused by viruses that can cause acute bronchitis. This spreads from the nose and throat area ( nasopharyngeal cavity ) into the deeper portions of the airways. The most common acute bronchitis virus are Adeno, Rhino, Corona, or para-influenza viruses. In children, frequent Respiratory Sinzytial (RS), ECHO or coxsackie viruses.
Bacteria : They can also cause acute bronchitis because bacteria. Often this occurs, in conjunction with or after a viral infection on (so-called secondary infection). Often there are bacteria, which increase within the cells of the human immune system and therefore can not be easily tackled, such as Chlamydia or Mycoplasma. Also bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae, which can cause meningitis in children, and pathogens such as pneumococcal pneumonia may be responsible for bronchitis causes.
Mushrooms : They are less often lead to acute bronchitis (e.g. Soorbronchitis by Candida albicans). Especially immunocompromised people (e.g. HIV-infected people) are affected with cancer. Even diseases such as whooping cough, measles, brucellosis or typhoid fever can be causes of acute bronchitis.
Irritants : Constant exposure to irritants such as vapors, gases and dust around the workplace or the particulate pollution in busy streets favor the development of acute bronchitis causes. Rarely they can even damage to the mucosa and cause inflammation of Trachealbaums.
Important is the differentiation from allergic asthma : While concentrated in acute bronchitis, the airways are restricted by inflammatory cells and mucus, they over-react to various stimuli in asthma, it comes to a sudden constriction and asthma attack.
Favouring factors for respiratory tract infections system are:
- Cigarette smoke from smokers
- Cold water or wet weather
- Air pollution
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Categories: Lower Respiratory Infections
Tags: acute bronchitis, causes, description, respiratory track infection
