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Pneumonia Prevention Tips for Health

Pneumonia-Prevention-TipsPneumococcal Vaccination To Prevent Pneumonia

Since July 2006 recommends that the Permanent Vaccination Commission at Robert Koch Institute, pneumococcal vaccination for all children as a basic vaccination. If you have not been vaccinated as a child, you should get vaccinated against pneumococcus, if you :
- Older than 65 years, and frequently suffer from infections of the upper airways
- Have a weakened immune system
- Suffer from a chronic illness, for example of chronic bronchitis, coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure or sugar illness (diabetes mellitus)
- The spleen was removed

Flu Vaccination as Pneumonia Prevention

Also, there is a vaccination against influenza. The influenza virus damages the mucosa of the respiratory tract and reduces their defense mechanism. Thus the body becomes more susceptible to pneumonia. The flu vaccine is recommended by the Permanent Vaccination Commission for :

  • All persons over 60 years, as the performance of the immune system decreases with age.
  • Children and adults with underlying diseases such as, cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension or angina pectoris, lung diseases like asthma, metabolic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, liver and kidney diseases, organ transplantation, HIV infection Read more…

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Posted by tata    Date: Monday, December 7, 2009

Categories: Lower Respiratory Infections

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Acute Bronchitis Symptoms and Diagnosis

Acute Bronchitis Diagnosis and SymptomsAcute Bronchitis Typical Symptoms

Acute bronchitis symptoms is associated with the following complaints :
- Hypersensitivity of the respiratory system with frequently painful cough stimulus.
- Increased mucus production : For viral infection often associated with slight whitish mucous discharge in bacterial infections with a yellowish-greenish discharge.
- The inflammation is often associated with fever, fatigue, headache and general malaise.
Of chest pain are rare, usually only in connection with a violent, long-lasting cough or a simultaneous disease of the pleura.
- Lung “rattles” when breathing.

Other acute bronchitis symptoms like inflammatory swelling of the bronchial mucosa and increased mucus production can occur , the airways and cause embarrassment to increased cough and possibly a respiratory disability. It is also called spastic bronchitis or obstructive bronchitis.

When go to physician doctor to check symptoms of acute bronchitis ?

In acute bronchitis, you should consult with a physician necessarily following Read more…

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Posted by tata    Date: Thursday, October 29, 2009

Categories: Lower Respiratory Infections

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Acute Bronchitis Causes and Description

Acute-Bronchitis-Causes-DescriptionAcute Bronchitis Description

Acute bronchitis is an inflammation in the larger branching airways (trachea and bronchi). Depending on which section is concerned, this is also called tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, bronchitis or bronchiolitis. Bronchitis acute usually arises in connection with a cold or flu. Acute bronchitis is usually harmless, but is often accompanied by a nagging cough.

The acute infections of the upper airways which include acute bronchitis, are the most frequent diseases. Adults suffer an average of two until three times annualy with acute bronchitis. An accumulation of these and other cold diseases are found mainly in spring and autumn. Affected are frequent children, older humans and people with immune deficiency.

Acute Bronchitis Causes

There are several pathogens that can cause acute bronchitis. These are several acute bronchitis causes :

Viruses : In about 90 percent of the cases is a cold, which is caused by viruses that can cause acute bronchitis. This spreads from the nose and throat area ( nasopharyngeal cavity ) into the deeper portions of the airways. The most common acute bronchitis virus are Adeno, Rhino, Corona, or para-influenza viruses. In children, frequent Respiratory Sinzytial (RS), ECHO or coxsackie viruses.

Bacteria : They can also cause acute bronchitis because bacteria. Often this occurs, in conjunction with or after a viral infection on (so-called secondary infection). Often there are bacteria, which increase within the cells of the human immune system and therefore can not be easily tackled, such as Chlamydia or Mycoplasma. Also bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae, which can cause meningitis in children, and pathogens such as pneumococcal pneumonia may be responsible for bronchitis causes.

Mushrooms : They are less often lead to acute bronchitis (e.g. Soorbronchitis by Candida albicans). Especially immunocompromised people (e.g. HIV-infected people) are affected with cancer. Even diseases such as whooping cough, measles, brucellosis or typhoid fever can be causes of acute bronchitis.

Irritants : Constant exposure to irritants such as vapors, gases and dust around the workplace or the particulate pollution in busy streets favor the development of acute bronchitis causes. Rarely they can even damage to the mucosa and cause inflammation of Trachealbaums.

Important is the differentiation from allergic asthma : While concentrated in acute bronchitis, the airways are restricted by inflammatory cells and mucus, they over-react to various stimuli in asthma, it comes to a sudden constriction and asthma attack.

Favouring factors  for respiratory tract infections system are:

  • Cigarette smoke from smokers
  • Cold water or wet weather
  • Air pollution

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Posted by tata    Date: Wednesday, October 14, 2009

Categories: Lower Respiratory Infections

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